第三人稱單數(shù)：scratches第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)：scratches現(xiàn)在分詞：scratching過(guò)去分詞：scratched過(guò)去式：scratched

scratch基本解釋

及物動(dòng)詞擦，刮; 擦痛，擦傷; 在…處搔癢; 抓破

不及物動(dòng)詞發(fā)出刮擦聲; 擦紅，擦傷; 搔癢; 抓，扒

名詞擦，刮; 刮擦聲; 搔痕; 亂寫(xiě)亂畫(huà)

形容詞打草稿用的，隨便寫(xiě)用的; 碰巧的，僥幸的; 東拼西湊的; 平等比賽的

scratch是什么意思

scratch相關(guān)詞組

1. up to scratch : 合格, 處于良好狀態(tài)；

2. from scratch : 從零開(kāi)始, 從無(wú)到有, 白手起家；

3. without a scratch : 絲毫未受傷, 安然無(wú)恙；

scratch相關(guān)例句

及物動(dòng)詞

1. His name was scratched from the list.
他的名字被從名單上劃掉了。

2. He scratched a note and put it on her desk.
他草草寫(xiě)了一張字條放在她書(shū)桌上。

3. The cat scratched a hole in the ground.
貓?jiān)诘厣习橇艘粋€(gè)洞。

不及物動(dòng)詞

1.

1. A dog scratched at the door to be let in.
狗嚓嚓地抓門(mén)要想進(jìn)來(lái)。

scratch網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋

1. 刮傷：不斷的腐蝕氧化所形成的微拋光屑,經(jīng)拋光液的化學(xué)去聚合作用與沖除,而達(dá)到移除的目的. 最佳的拋光反應(yīng)機(jī)構(gòu)是當(dāng)機(jī)械力與化學(xué)力二者處?kù)镀胶鈺r(shí)的狀態(tài). 拋光過(guò)程中,若有過(guò)於激烈的機(jī)械力作用,將造成刮傷(Scratch).

2. 刮痕：洛氏( Rockwell)硬度,邵氏(Shore)硬度,莫氏(Mohs)硬度,刮痕(scratch)硬度和維氏(vickers)硬度等玻璃化溫度(Glass transition temperature) 無(wú)定形或半結(jié)晶聚合物從粘流態(tài)或高彈態(tài)向玻璃態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變(或相反的轉(zhuǎn)變)的較窄溫度范圍的近似中點(diǎn),

3. 暫存：首先,可以選擇特點(diǎn)(feature)顯示在Gallery網(wǎng)站管理區(qū)域中已安裝的外觀主題里. 其次,可以編輯外觀主題模板及風(fēng)格頁(yè)文件. 最后,你還可以創(chuàng)建自己的外觀主題--在已有外觀主題的基礎(chǔ)上或者是借由暫存(scratch).

4. 劃痕：b)壓延(軋制)、熱處理工序,出現(xiàn)的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題.如:熱處理時(shí)由于沒(méi)有控制好溫度,所導(dǎo)致的氣泡、韌性不足、成色不足,晶粒粗大等現(xiàn)象,壓延油、灰塵、金屬屑(chip)等雜物附著,劃痕(scratch)等.

scratch詞典解釋

1. 給…搔癢;給…撓癢
If you scratch yourself, you rub your fingernails against your skin because it is itching.

e.g. He scratched himself under his arm...
他在胳膊下面撓了撓。
e.g. The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side...
老人撩起開(kāi)襟毛衣?lián)狭藫仙眢w的一側(cè)。

2. 劃傷;劃出痕跡
If a sharp object scratches someone or something, it makes small shallow cuts on their skin or surface.

e.g. The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face...
樹(shù)枝刮破了我的夾克，劃傷了我的手和臉。
e.g. Knives will scratch the worktop.
小刀會(huì)在工作臺(tái)上留下劃痕。

3. 劃痕;擦痕
Scratches on someone or something are small shallow cuts.

e.g. The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck...
那名 7 歲男孩被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)正在哭泣，臉部和頸部都有劃傷。
e.g. I pointed to a number of scratches in the tile floor.
我指向地板磚上的一道道劃痕。

4. 從零開(kāi)始;從頭做起;白手起家
If you do something from scratch, you do it without making use of anything that has been done before.

scratch的解釋

e.g. Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging...
建立一個(gè)全新的家庭既讓人興奮又富于挑戰(zhàn)。
e.g. Hong Kong's manufacturing industry did not start from scratch in the post-war period.
戰(zhàn)后，香港制造業(yè)的興起并非從零開(kāi)始。

5. 苦苦琢磨;絞盡腦汁
If you say that someone is scratching their head, you mean that they are thinking hard and trying to solve a problem or puzzle.

scratch的意思

e.g. The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
該協(xié)會(huì)花費(fèi)大量時(shí)間苦苦思索如何提高美國(guó)的生產(chǎn)力。

6. 觸及表面;隔靴搔癢;淺嘗輒止
If you only scratch the surface of a subject or problem, you find out or do a small amount, but not enough to understand or solve it.

e.g. Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem...
官員們說(shuō)他們只是觸及了毒品問(wèn)題的表面。
e.g. We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough time to scratch the surface.
我們只有兩周的時(shí)間游覽馬來(lái)西亞，連走馬觀花都來(lái)不及。

7. 達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn);合格;令人滿意
If you say that someone or something is not up to scratch, you mean that they are not good enough.

e.g. My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch.
母親總是使我覺(jué)得自己不夠優(yōu)秀。

scratch英英釋義

noun

1. an indication of damage

Synonym: scrapescarmark

2. (golf) a handicap of zero strokes

e.g. a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course

3. poor handwriting

Synonym: scribblescrawlcacography

4. a harsh noise made by scraping

e.g. the scrape of violin bows distracted her

Synonym: scrapescrapingscratching

5. dry mash for poultry

Synonym: chicken feed

6. a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

Synonym: startstarting linescratch line

7. a competitor who has withdrawn from competition

8. informal terms for money

Synonym: boodlebreadcabbageclamsdinerodoughgeltkalelettucelollylucrelootmoolahpelfshekelssimoleonssugarwampum

9. a depression scratched or carved into a surface

Synonym: incisionprickslitdent

10. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

Synonym: abrasionscrapeexcoriation

scratch的意思

verb

1. cause friction

e.g. my sweater scratches

Synonym: rubfrayfretchafe

2. cut the surface of
wear away the surface of

Synonym: scrapescratch up

3. carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

e.g. engrave a pen
engraved the trophy cupt with the winner's
the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree

Synonym: engravegraveinscribe

4. gather (money or other resources) together over time

e.g. She had scraped together enough money for college
they scratched a meager living

Synonym: scrapescrape upcome up

5. remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line

e.g. Please strike this remark from the record
scratch that remark

Synonym: strikeexpungeexcise

6. scrape or rub as if to relieve itching

e.g. Don't scratch your insect bites!

Synonym: rubitch

7. postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled

e.g. Call off the engagement
cancel the dinner party
we had to scrub our vacation plans
scratch that meeting--the chair is ill

Synonym: cancelcall offscrub